[ Pobierz całość w formacie PDF ]
.Also see RG 2, Office of the Messrs Rockefeller, Business InterestSeries, Box 94, Folder 706, and Box 93, Folder 704, Rockefeller Family Archives.g' 356 notes to pages 234 242g'2.For Rivera s account, see Diego Rivera, My Art, My Life: An Autobiography (New York:Citadel Press, 1960).3. Mexico to Honor Rockefeller, New York Times, June 26, 1937, 15.4. Homenaje a Rockefeller, El Universal, September 19, 1937, 1.5.Alfonso Pruneda, La Fundación Rockefeller y su Obra en México (Mexico, D.F.: ImprentaMundial, 1937), OMR, RG 2, Series Senior Death Resolutions from Organizations #21937 38, Box 43, Folder 336, Rockefeller Family Archives.6. Mexico Honors Rockefeller, St.Louis Post Dispatch, September 19, 1937.Found inOMR, RG 2, Series Senior Death Resolutions from Organizations #2 1937 38, Box 43,Folder 336, Rockefeller Family Archives.7. Extract of the Address by Ambassador Daniels at the Unveiling of the Tablet to JohnD.Rockefeller at the Federal Health Department, September 18, 1937, OMR, RG 2,Series Senior Death Resolutions from Organizations #2 1937-8, Box 43, Folder 336,Rockefeller Family Archives.8. Homenaje a Rockefeller, 1.9.Chernow, Titan.10.González y González, Días del Presidente Cárdenas; Pere Foix, Cárdenas (México, D.F.:Editorial Trillas, 1971); and Enrique Krauze, Lázaro Cárdenas: General Misionero (México,D.F.: Fondo de Cultura Económica, 1987).11.Examples of this view can be seen in Brown, Public Health inImperialism ; Quevedo et al., Café y Gusanos; and Solórzano Ramos, ¿Fiebre Dorada oFiebre Amarilla?12.On this term see Walter Lippman, Public Opinion (New York: Macmillan, 1922); andEdward Herman and Noam Chomsky, Manufacturing Consent: The Political Economy of theMass Media (New York: Pantheon, 1988).13.See Williams, Plague Killers; and Hackett, Once upon a Time, 105 15.14.Fosdick, Story of the Rockefeller Foundation.15.See, for example, Farley, To Cast Out Disease.16.For comparative perspective on this point, see de Castro Santos, FundacãoRockefeller ; and Palmer, Central American Encounters. 17.See Pyenson, In Partibus Infidelium, 253 303.18.Russell to Carr, May 19, 1927, RG 5, Series 1.2, Box 296, Folder 3753, RFA.19.See Wilbur Sawyer s European diaries for these years.For example, Box 4 DiaryFolder January 1 February 1, 1941, Wilbur Sawyer Manuscript Collection, History ofMedicine Division, National Library of Medicine.20.J.G.Harrar, Mexican Agricultural Program: A Review of the First Six Years ofActivities under the Joint Auspices of the Mexican Government and the RockefellerFoundation, New York, 1950, RG 1.1, Series 323, Box 5, Folder 36, RFA.21.By 1950, Weaver began complaining that Mexico is not paying as much of the billfor this project as they ought, although he conceded that all of the money involved isspent under the complete control of North Americans. He added, they acquiesced,doubtless in part because of the prestige of the Rockefeller Foundation, and in partbecause it was, after all, a very good proposition which involved extremely little risk ontheir part.We were certainly in no position to expect, at that time, any different attitudeon the part of the Mexicans.For one thing, we must remember that this was very franklyan experiment in our own minds, and that we were by no means certain that we weregoing to be able to accomplish anything important. Weaver to Chester Barnard,September 21, 1950, RG 1.1, Series 323, Box 3, Folder 21, RFA.22.Weaver to Barnard, September 21, 1950, RG 1.1, Series 323, Box 3, Folder 21, RFA.23.See Joseph Cotter, The Rockefeller Foundation s Mexican Agricultural Project:A Cross-Cultural Encounter: 1943 1949, in Missionaries of Science: The RockefellerFoundation and Latin America, ed.Marcos Cueto (Bloomington: Indiana University Press,1994). notes to pages 242 249 35724.For further discussion of the Mexican Agricultural Program and its limitations, seeDeborah Fitzgerald, Exporting American Agriculture: The Rockefeller Foundation inMexico, 1943 1953, Social Studies of Science 16 (1986): 457 83.25.See Memorandum of JAF of Conference: Vice President Wallace, RaymondB.Fosdick, and John A.Ferrell, regarding Mexico Its Problems and Remedies, February 3, 1941, Senate Office Building, Washington, DC, RG 1.1, Series 323, Box 1,Folder 2, RFA.26. IHD Nutrition Program in Mexico, September 10, 1948, RG 1.1, Series 323, Box12, Folder 83, RFA.27.In its first year it was called the Office for Coordination of Commercial and CulturalRelations.28.André Luiz Vieira de Campos, The Institute of Inter-American Affairs and itsHealth Policies in Brazil during World War II, Presidential Studies Quarterly, 28, no.3(1998): 523 34, 524.29.Programa Interamericano de Salud Pública, 1946, RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box11, Folder 4, AHSSA; George G.Dunham, The Cooperative Health Program of theAmerican Republics, American Journal of Public Health 34, no.8 (1944): 818 19; andAlfonso Pruneda, La Salubridad y la Guerra, Pasteur: Revista Mensual de Medicina 18, I,no.4 (1945): 69 74.30.Sydnor Walker, interview with Laurence Duggan, Division of Latin AmericanAffairs, Department of State, October 23, 1936, Washington, D.C., RG 2, Series 300, Box133, Folder 997, RFA.Also see Colegio de México Center for Historical Studies. RG 1.1,Series 323, Box 22, File 178, RFA.31.Another war-related bilateral development that transpired in 1943 was the found-ing of the United States Mexico Border Public Health Association, initially to maintainthe health of the large concentration of troops on both sides of the border.See HumbertoRomero Alvarez, Health without Boundaries (México, D.F.: United States Mexico BorderPublic Health Association, 1975), 69 71.32.The initial program expired on December 31, 1948 but was renewed under theauspices of the Truman Doctrine.See Dr.Gustavo Argil to Miguel Alemán, June 27, 1949,RG Miguel Alemán, Folder 577/8, AGN; and Memorandum sobre CooperaciónEconómica Interamericana, June 30, 1947, Washington, DC, RG Miguel Alemán, Folder565.4/190, AGN; Manuel Martínez Báez and Harold Hinman, Allocation of Funds ofDirección de Cooperación Interamericana de Salubridad Pública, December 11, 1943,RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box 2, Folder 2, AHSSA; Alonzo Hardison to Ignacio MoronesPrieto, April 12, 1948, RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box 11, Folder 4, AHSSA; and HonoraryBrooks Hays, Representative of Arkansas, The Republic of Mexico is Solving Economicand Social Problems, Congressional Record Appendix, January 15, 1951, pp.A331 A332,RG 1.1, Series 323, Box 3, Folder 21, RFA.33.See Victor Fernández Manero and Harold Hinman, Proyecto Mex-W2Abastecimiento de Agua de Huajuapan, September 27, 1943, RG SSA, Section Sub SyA,Box 2, Folder 4, AHSSA; Summary of Project Accomplishment, Project HC-1, Boca delRío, Veracruz, Health Center and Tropical Medicine Training Station, December 7, 1950,RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box 28, Folder 5, AHSSA; Mexico Report on CooperativeHealth Program of the Governments of Mexico and the United States, as of December 31,1946, Health and Sanitation Division, Institute of Inter-American Affairs, Washington,DC, RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box 19, Folder 10, AHSSA; Programa Interamericano deSalud Pública, 1946, RG SSA, Section Sub SyA, Box 11, Folder 4, AHSSA; and LaDirección de Cooperación Interamericana de Salubridad Pública, Salubridad y Asistencia7, no.3 (1947): 259 61.Also see Hugh Smith s diary, March 26 April 4, 1948, p.30, RG12.1, Box 57, RFA.34.These films, aimed at the humble classes, had already been used in Bolivia, Peru,Paraguay, Ecuador, and Central America [ Pobierz caÅ‚ość w formacie PDF ]